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Hester leaves her remote thatched cottage with Pearl, determined to appeal directly to Governor Bellingham after hearing that influential colonists plan to deprive her of the child. Pearl, now an active, vividly colored child in a crimson velvet tunic embroidered with gold, embodies the scarlet letter; her flamboyant appearance draws scorn from Puritan children who mock “the woman of the scarlet letter” and “the likeness” beside her. Pearl defiantly drives the bullies away, likening herself to a pestilence that punishes sin.
They arrive at the Governor’s large wooden mansion, its exterior covered with stucco embedded with shattered glass that sparkles like diamonds. Inside, the hall is spacious, lit by tower windows and a deep recessed window with a cushioned seat. Elizabethan furniture, carved oak chairs, a heavy table, a pewter tankard, and portraits of the Bellingham ancestors line the room. A newly forged suit of armor—breastplate, helmet, gauntlets, sword—hangs prominently, still bright from recent campaigns.
Pearl is mesmerized by the polished breastplate’s convex mirror, which enlarges Hester’s scarlet letter to a gigantic size, giving Hester a brief, painful self‑recognition. Pearl then explores a modest garden visible through a bow‑window: cabbage beds, a massive pumpkin, a few rose bushes, and apple trees—far from the ornate English gardens the Governor aspired to recreate. Pearl cries for a red rose; Hester soothes her, warning that the Governor and his gentlemen are approaching.
The chapter ends as the Governor’s party arrives, and Hester prepares to confront Bellingham, hoping to persuade him that she alone is fit to raise Pearl and to prevent the child’s removal.