Scene IV. The platform.
On a cold night on the platform of Elsinore, Hamlet, Horatio, and Marcellus discuss the bitter air and the hour. Hamlet launches into a tirade about the customary revels and drunkenness of the court, lamenting how a single flaw can tarnish the reputation of noble men. As they speak, the Ghost of King Hamlet appears, drawing the attention of the three men. Hamlet commands the spirit to reveal why it has risen from the grave, demanding answers about its purpose. Horatio and Marcellus implore Hamlet not to approach the Ghost, warning that it may lead him to danger or madness. Undeterred, Hamlet declares he will follow the apparition, boasting that his fate is his own and that he will not be restrained. Horatio and Marcellus each try to hold him back, but Hamlet wrestles free, urging the Ghost onward. The Ghost beckons, and Hamlet follows it as it retreats offstage. After the specter disappears, Horatio comments on Hamlet’s desperate imagination, while Marcellus observes that “something is rotten in the state of Denmark.” Horatio assures that heaven will direct events, and the three men exit, determined to pursue the matter.