Chapter 57

Chapter 551,655 wordsCompleted

Lady Catherine de Bourgh arrives unexpectedly at Longbourn and confronts Elizabeth Bennet about the rumoured engagement to Mr. Darcy, demanding that Elizabeth promise never to accept his proposal. Elizabeth refuses, and Lady Catherine leaves in a fury. Shortly afterwards, Mr. Bennet emerges from his library holding a letter. He calls Elizabeth to his study, suspecting the letter might be from his nephew, Mr. Darcy. As they sit by the fireplace, Mr. Bennet reads the letter aloud. The correspondence is from Mr. Collins, who begins by congratulating Mrs. Bennet on the forthcoming marriage of her eldest daughter, Jane, which he has learned from the Lucas family. He then turns to a “short hint” concerning another prospective marriage: Elizabeth’s possible union with Mr. Darcy. Collins extols Darcy’s “splendid property, noble kindred, and extensive patronage,” while warning that Lady Catherine de Bourgh disapproves of the match. He declares that Darcy’s pride and affection for his aunt make the alliance dangerous, and urges Elizabeth to be cautious. The letter proceeds to criticize Lydia’s recent scandal, lamenting the “vice” of her cohabitation before marriage and castigating the Bennet household for its permissiveness. Collins concludes with a self‑congratulatory note about his own “Christian forgiveness” and mentions his sister Charlotte’s situation and his hope for an “olive‑branch.” Mr. Bennet reacts with sarcastic amusement, commenting that the letters are absurdly long and filled with “ridiculous” moralising. Elizabeth blushes and feels mortified, half‑pleased that Darcy has not written directly, half‑offended by the indirection. The chapter ends with the Bennet family processing Collins’s pompous missive, the father chuckling at its excess, and Elizabeth left to contemplate the confusing mixture of ridicule, warning, and family intrigue surrounding the possible Darcy‑Elizabeth match.